artists - #2

Fountain was a work created by Marcel Duchamp in 1917. Some critics would say the term "created" must be used loosely in this case. As the piece is simply an everyday object, a urinal, placed on display and signed "R. Mutt 1917". Duchamp was a leader in Dada movement in the early 20th century. Dada art was based around the idea of the non-sense and farce, often charged with social and political undertones.
This particular piece was part of a collection that Duchamp referred to is "readymades". He worked under the idea that everyday objects could easily become art by changing their environment and the way people view them. Fountain caused quite an uproar when it was first exhibited, as did many Dada artworks. The art of the Dada movement pushed the boundaries and went against most beliefs of what constitues art, especially good art.
The scrapbook project reminded me of this piece. The task of identifying art in the everyday world can be difficult, but it is a skill that can be invaluable for any artist. When you can see beyond the everyday, into the realm of creativity and visual thinking, it opens an entirely new world of subject matter possibilities.